[1]陳漢,畢恩兵,韓禮元.染料敏化太陽(yáng)能電池敏化劑材料研究進(jìn)展[J].中國(guó)材料進(jìn)展,2013,(7):011-20.[doi:10.7502/j.issn.1674-3962.2013.07.03]
CHEN Han,BI Enbing,HAN Liyuan.Highly Efficient Dye Sensitized Solar Cells: Progress in Sensitizer Dyes[J].MATERIALS CHINA,2013,(7):011-20.[doi:10.7502/j.issn.1674-3962.2013.07.03]
點(diǎn)擊復(fù)制
染料敏化太陽(yáng)能電池敏化劑材料研究進(jìn)展(
)
中國(guó)材料進(jìn)展[ISSN:1674-3962/CN:61-1473/TG]
- 卷:
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- 期數(shù):
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2013年第7期
- 頁(yè)碼:
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011-20
- 欄目:
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特約研究論文
- 出版日期:
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2013-07-31
文章信息/Info
- Title:
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Highly Efficient Dye Sensitized Solar Cells: Progress in Sensitizer Dyes
- 作者:
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陳漢; 畢恩兵; 韓禮元
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(金屬基復(fù)合材料國(guó)家重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室,上海交通大學(xué),上海 200240)
- Author(s):
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CHEN Han; BI Enbing; HAN Liyuan
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(State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200240, China)
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- 關(guān)鍵詞:
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染料敏化劑材料; 太陽(yáng)能電池; 能量轉(zhuǎn)換效率; 光電轉(zhuǎn)換
- DOI:
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10.7502/j.issn.1674-3962.2013.07.03
- 摘要:
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染料敏化太陽(yáng)電池（DSCs）是一種新型光伏電池，在充滿(mǎn)前景的太陽(yáng)能發(fā)電市場(chǎng)中，實(shí)現(xiàn)染料敏化太陽(yáng)能電池商品化的最重要的前提之一就是提高能量轉(zhuǎn)換效率。介紹了染料敏化太陽(yáng)能電池的結(jié)構(gòu)與基本原理，在影響DSCs能量轉(zhuǎn)換效率的三大因素中，重點(diǎn)綜述了通過(guò)染料敏化劑材料的設(shè)計(jì)和開(kāi)發(fā)來(lái)提高電池光電流。介紹了釕多吡啶配合物、非金屬有機(jī)染料、有機(jī)金屬染料（酞菁鋅和卟啉鋅染料）的設(shè)計(jì)開(kāi)發(fā)及其如何增加電池光吸收效率、降低染料分子在TiO2半導(dǎo)體材料上的聚集及電子復(fù)合，提高電池光電流。同時(shí)介紹了現(xiàn)階段通過(guò)共敏化劑方法提高DSCs的光電能量轉(zhuǎn)換效率的進(jìn)展。最后，對(duì)于進(jìn)一步提高能量轉(zhuǎn)化效率所面臨的挑戰(zhàn)，以及DSCs的商品化前景進(jìn)行了展望。
- Abstract:
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Dye sensitized solar cell (DSCs) is a new type of photovoltaic cell. High energy conversion efficiency is one of the most important keys to the commercialization of DSCs in the huge electricity generation market. The structure and the principle of DSCs are introduced. Among the three main parameters to improve the conversion efficiency of DSCs, we mainly review the development of dye to improve battery light current through the design and development of dye sensitized material,such as Ru polypyridyl complex, Metalfree organic dyes, Zn porphyrin and phthalocyanine dyes to increase the short circuit current and energy conversion efficiency. Increasing the energy conversion efficiency in DSCs with coensitizers is reviewed. Finally, we illustrate the challenges and outlook of how to further improve the efficiency to accelerate the progress in the commercialization of DSCs.
更新日期/Last Update:
2013-07-10