文章信息/Info

Title:

Multicomponent polymer materials containing inorganic particles: structure formation and their applications

作者:

黃亞江; 楊其; 李光憲

四川大學高分子科學與工程學院 高分子材料工程國家重點實驗室，四川 成都 610065

Author(s):

HUANG Yajiang;  YANG Qi;  LI Guangxian

College of polymer science and engineering, State key laboratory of polymer materials engineering of China, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China

關鍵詞:

無機粒子; 多組分高分子; 形態; 流場; 功能材料

DOI:

10.7502/j.issn.1674-3962.2014.04.01

文獻標志碼:

A

摘要:

含無機粒子的多組分高分子體系在制備低成本、高性能及功能化新型材料等方面具有巨大的潛力，相關研究在最近10余年中引起了學術界及產業界的廣泛興趣。本文結合作者課題組的相關工作，從平衡增容和非平衡增容的角度分別綜述了國內外近年來在含無機粒子的多組分材料的結構形成機理及演化規律等方面的研究進展，討論了該領域研究中存在的主要問題及下一步需要重點關注的幾個研究方向，并對這類材料在一些功能材料制備領域中的潛在應用進行了簡單介紹。

Abstract:

In the last decade, multicomponent polymer materials containing various kinds of inorganic particles have drawn intensive interest due to their great potentials in preparing new materials with low cost, high performance and versatile functional applications. In this paper, recent research progress in the morphological control of multicomponent polymer materials using inorganic particles, including equilibrium compatilization and non-equilibrium compatilization, is reviewed. Special emphasis is put on the microstructure formation mechanism and their evolution in the presence of inorganic particles. Moreover, the deficiencies existed in the present studies are discussed and several possible research directions which might be scientifically important are also suggested. Finally, the potential applications of these materials in several functional fields are briefly introduced.