文章信息/Info

Title:

Research Progress of Paper/Cellulose-Based Triboelectric Nanogenerator

文章編號:

1674-3962(2021)04-0281-09

作者:

李銘; 覃愛苗; 練澎; 何進

（桂林理工大學材料科學與工程學院 有色金屬及材料加工新技術教育部重點實驗室，廣西 桂林 541004）

Author(s):

LI Ming; QIN Aimiao; LIAN Peng; HE Jin

(Key Laboratory of New Processing Technology for Nonferrous Metals and Materials of the Ministry of Education, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Guilin University of Technology, Guilin 541004, China)

關鍵詞:

摩擦納米發電機; 自驅動; 可穿戴; 紙/纖維素基; 環境友好

Keywords:

triboelectric nanogenerator;  self-power;  wearable;  paper/cellulose based;  environmental friendliness

分類號:

TM31；TB383

DOI:

10.7502/j.issn.1674-3962.202005024

文獻標志碼:

A

摘要:

能源危機與環境污染是全世界可持續發展面臨的主要挑戰之一。摩擦納米發電機是一種高效的能源裝置，具有可持續、較高的電輸出性能和材料選擇不受限制等突出特性，其獨特的自驅動系統可以確保設備的持續可靠供電。纖維素及其衍生物來源廣泛、環境友好，是一種可再生、易降解的天然大分子材料，基于天然纖維素制備的電極材料設計制作的紙/纖維素基摩擦納米發電機是一種成本低廉、來源豐富且用途廣泛的能源裝置。首先簡述了摩擦納米發電機主要的4種模式及電極材料對摩擦納米發電機的影響，然后綜述了材料的結構優化、表面改性對紙/纖維素基摩擦納米發電機電輸出性能的影響，以及近年來紙/纖維素基摩擦納米發電機在自驅動傳感器、可穿戴和醫用領域的應用和研究進展。

Abstract:

The energy crisis and environmental pollution have always been the main challenges facing the sustainable development of the world. The triboelectric nanogenerator is an efficient energy device with outstanding characteristics such as sustainability, high electrical output performance and unlimited material selection, and its unique self�瞕riving system can ensure the continuous and reliable power supply for devices. Cellulose and its derivatives are a kind of renewable and easily degradable natural biological macromolecular materials with wide sources and environmental friendliness. Paper/cellulose-based triboelectric nanogenerator using natural cellulose-based materials as electrode material is a low-cost, abundant and renewable energy device. The use of the paper/cellulose-based triboelectric nanogenerator can alleviate the energy crisis and environmental pollution to a certain extent. Firstly, the four modes of the triboelectric nanogenerator and the effect of the electrode material on the triboelectric nanogenerator are described briefly. Then, the effects of the structural optimization and surface modification on the electrical output performance of paper/cellulose-based triboelectric nanogenerator are reviewed. And the application and research progress of paper/cellulose-based triboelectric nanogenerator in self�瞤ower sensor, wearable and medical fields in recent years are summerized.